- class QRecursiveMutex#
The
QRecursiveMutex
class provides access serialization between threads. More…Synopsis#
Methods#
def
__init__()
def
lock()
def
tryLock()
def
try_lock()
def
unlock()
Note
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Detailed Description#
The
QRecursiveMutex
class is a mutex, likeQMutex
, with which it is API-compatible. It differs fromQMutex
by acceptinglock()
calls from the same thread any number of times.QMutex
would deadlock in this situation.QRecursiveMutex
is much more expensive to construct and operate on, so use a plainQMutex
whenever you can. Sometimes, one public function, however, calls another public function, and they both need to lock the same mutex. In this case, you have two options:Factor the code that needs mutex protection into private functions, which assume that the mutex is held when they are called, and lock a plain
QMutex
in the public functions before you call the private implementation ones.Or use a recursive mutex, so it doesn’t matter that the first public function has already locked the mutex when the second one wishes to do so.
See also
QMutex
QMutexLocker
QReadWriteLock
QSemaphore
QWaitCondition
- __init__()#
Constructs a new recursive mutex. The mutex is created in an unlocked state.
- lock()#
Locks the mutex. If another thread has locked the mutex then this call will block until that thread has unlocked it.
Calling this function multiple times on the same mutex from the same thread is allowed.
See also
- tryLock([timer={}])#
- Parameters:
timer –
QDeadlineTimer
- Return type:
bool
Attempts to lock the mutex. This function returns
true
if the lock was obtained; otherwise it returnsfalse
. If another thread has locked the mutex, this function will wait untiltimeout
expires for the mutex to become available.If the lock was obtained, the mutex must be unlocked with
unlock()
before another thread can successfully lock it.Calling this function multiple times on the same mutex from the same thread is allowed.
- tryLock(timeout)
- Parameters:
timeout – int
- Return type:
bool
Attempts to lock the mutex. This function returns
true
if the lock was obtained; otherwise it returnsfalse
. If another thread has locked the mutex, this function will wait for at mosttimeout
milliseconds for the mutex to become available.Note: Passing a negative number as the
timeout
is equivalent to callinglock()
, i.e. this function will wait forever until mutex can be locked iftimeout
is negative.If the lock was obtained, the mutex must be unlocked with
unlock()
before another thread can successfully lock it.Calling this function multiple times on the same mutex from the same thread is allowed.
- try_lock()#
- Return type:
bool
Attempts to lock the mutex. This function returns
true
if the lock was obtained; otherwise it returnsfalse
.This function is provided for compatibility with the Standard Library concept
Lockable
. It is equivalent totryLock()
.- unlock()#
Unlocks the mutex. Attempting to unlock a mutex in a different thread to the one that locked it results in an error. Unlocking a mutex that is not locked results in undefined behavior.
See also